Buddhist Economics Essay - 1489 Words

Buddhists Economics Ideas of Buddhist economists are foreign to those of western civilization. In a nation where business profit is the number one priority, ethics in Western economics are rarely given the same importance. In Buddha’s Eightfold Path is the principle to Right Livelihood. This means that one must live in such a way that does not bring harm or violence to another being, in all aspects of life, including how one obtains their wealth. This brings about the matters Buddhist feel western economists neglect in their efforts to consume toward happiness. In E.F. Schumacher’s Essay, Buddhist Economics, he contrasts the ideals of Buddhist economists with those of Western economists regarding the issues of the nature of†¦show more content†¦It is important that in order for work to be fulfilling it must contribute to ones character and values. In western economics defense, no matter what the job is if there is a will to find satisfaction and enjoyment in it then this can be accomplished and is up to the individual to find it. By doing so one will be able to find more significance in their work which is what Buddhists economics strives for. As much as one may enjoy their work there is always the desire to get away from it. If you are doing what you love then it is easier to be consumed in it but it is too idealistic to think that someone could always want to be working and never think about leisure time. Modern economists have become lazy and some do prefer leisure time over work, but to say all modern economists think this way would be too broad of a statement and take away from those that do find great meaning in what they do. Work should not be the only source of building character either, activities that one can do without being paid for can bring just as much personal growth. In the essay, the author points out that from the Buddhist point of view machines have the capability of replacing man’s work and in essence taking away from the ir ability to build character. Machines have become important in Western economics and as technology continues to progress so will the presence of machines. Machines have broughtShow MoreRelatedMindfulness And Its Impact On The Workplace Essay1649 Words   |  7 PagesMindfulness has enjoyed its popularity in recent years. Several big companies have used mindfulness to adopted the firms with change of management (Aviles Dent 2015). 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Japan has solidified itself a global economic power and concentratedRead MoreChallenges Faced by Malaysia in Its Journey Towards a High Income Nation at 20201936 Words   |  8 PagesThe prime minister Najib Tun Razak, on 2 may 2010, announced his new program named as New Economic Model (NEM) to make Malaysia a â€Å"developed† and â€Å"high income† country at 2020. To be more specific the main target is to increase the per capita income to 17,700 USD from 7558 UDS by 2020. But what are the problems for the Malaysia in this way to become a developed and high-income nation? 1- The Economic Transformation And Need For New Institutions: In the past years, Malaysia has used a growthRead MoreModern Globalization Encompasses Many Of The World’S Essential1777 Words   |  8 Pageselaborate world into a tool that all may benefit from, directly and indirectly. International political market economy is primarily concerned with how political forces, such as states, individual actors, and institutions form systems through global economic relations, and how these actions result in political structures and create various outcomes. Institutions such as the International Finance Corporation, the International Development Association, and the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency are

The Use Of Private Night Watches And Patrols During...

Core Assessment Introduction to Security CJ 233 Yazeed Alothman Use of Private Night Watches and Patrols in Medieval England In Medieval England, security was majorly controlled and determined by the feudal barons and the kings. The creation and use of private night watches and patrols was pushed by the need to improve the security system, which was worsened by the breaking down of the social patterns. Acts of consolidation and enclosure displaced many residents and the only solution was to migrate to the cities (Fischer, Halibozek, and Walters 4). Due to hardships created by increased urbanization, poverty and crime rose to higher levels. At that time, there were no public law enforcement structures that could prevent the rising wave of violence and crime. At the same time, there were no agencies that could restrain the causes of the social problem. As a result, private police agencies were developed by individual merchants to guard their warehouses and shops. Night watchmen were hired to make rounds during around shops to make sure that they were not broken into. Many parishes around major cities also h ired parochial guards to patrol around church compounds and protect them. Merchants and other rich people hired private night watches and patrols because at that time, there were no laws that ensured the protection of the common good. The Court of Star Chamber, which empowered the English monarchy total authority over matters of the law, had beenShow MoreRelatedSignificance Of A Good Risk Management Program1510 Words   |  7 PagesWhat events in medieval England brought about the creation and use of private night watches and patrols? Urbanization of the population created hardships for the normal everyday citizen in Medieval England. Crime and poverty was common throughout most communities. There were no public law enforcement agencies that could reduce or alleviate the causes of the problem. As time passed, the merchants themselves created the merchant police to guard shops and warehouses. The night watchmen primary purpose

Copmparing Catcher In The Rye And Pygmalion And Th Essay Example For Students

Copmparing Catcher In The Rye And Pygmalion And Th Essay eir ThemesComparing Catcher in the Rye and Pygmalion and theThemes They Represent In J. D. Salingers novel TheCatcher in the Rye, the main character, Holden Caulfield,muses at one point on the possibility of escaping from theworld of confusion and phonies while George BernardShaws main character of Pygmalion, Eliza Dolittle,struggles to become a phony. The possible reason for thisis that they both come from opposite backgrounds. Holdenis a young, affluent teenager in 1950s America whoresents materialism and Eliza Dolittle is a young, indigentwoman who is living in Britain during the late 1800s tryingto meet her material needs and wants. These two seeminglyopposite characters do in fact have something in common:they, like every other person, are in a constant pursuit ofhappiness. This commonality is the basis for the themesthese two stories present. Some of these themes gounconsidered and this leads to many misunderstandings inthe world. This is why Pygmalion and Catcher in the Ryeare not just stories but, in fact, lessons that are presented intheir themes. These themes teach that being middle orupper class does not guarantee happiness, treating otherswith good manners and equality are important, andpronunciation and terminology can put you in your placein terms of class. Throughout the worlds history,pronunciation and the way a language is spoken indicatesones place in society. This is quite apparent in Pygmalion. Eliza is a classic victim of being put into her place basedon the way she speaks. She goes to Professor Higgins inhope that he will give her lessons on how to speak in amore refined. She says she wants to be a lady in a flowershop stead of sellin at the corner of Tottenham CourtRoad. But they wont take me unless I can talk moregenteel (23). This is precisely why she comes to HenryHiggins. He knows quite a bit about the study of speech. Infact, he is a professor of phonetics. He can pronounce onehundred thirty vowel sounds and place any man within sixmiles of their homes (15). Sometimes he can even placethem within two streets of their homes. When Eliza hearsthis, she decides to take advantage of Higgins ability andtake lessons from him. She learns a new form of speechand this newfound way of speaking helps to pass her off asa duchess at an opera. Holdens speech also manages tocategorize him: not class-wise, but rather age-wise andpersonality-wise. He captures the informal speech of a naverage intelligent adolescent. This speech includes bothsimple description and cursing. For example, in theintroduction, Holden says, Theyre nice and all, as wellas, Im not going to tell you my whole goddamautobiography or anything (1). The term nice is anextremely broad term Holden uses to characterize hisparents. He does not want to disrespect them yet he doesnot feel right praising them either. This opening to Holdensstory shows Holdens unwillingness to share his views. However, this gradually changes and he opens up. He usesthe terms and all and or anything regularly throughoutthe novel and because not everyone speaks like this, theseterms make Holdens speech unique. Holden also feels hehas to confirm what he is saying because he does not quitebelieve himself. For example, he says, Im a pacifist, if youwant to know the truth (26). When Holden is particularlyangry, he swears more often. He says That guy Morrow isabout as sensitive as a god dam toilet seat (55). Hisinability to properly communicate without have to rely onprofanity to express himself shows Holden as a boysuffering from what some might call teenage angst. Holden, however, rarely shows his angst publicly. For themost part, he is composed in front of people; especiallyadults and strangers. If annoyed about something, hemanages to say what he thinks in such a polite, disguisedway, the people he talks to do not even notice. Holdenbelieves in manners and treating everyone equally. BeforeHolden leaves for Christmas Break, Mr. Spencer inviteshim to his house and asks about what the headmaster, Dr. African American Interpersonal communication EssayThis is not to say that she resents all that she has learnedbecause now she realizes that achieving her original goal isall she needs. Holden presents this theme in a different waythan Eliza. At the beginning of the novel, he states that hedoes not want to explain where I was born, and what mylousy childhood was like, and how my parents wereoccupied and all before they had me, and all that DavidCopperfield king of crap (1). Even though he comes froman affluent family from NYC, he has problems of his own. He does not live a free and easy lifestyle, as some wouldexpect. In fact, the life he leads could typically be expectedby society to be that of someone of a lower class. Forexample, he is repeatedly expelled from schools for poorachievement. In an attempt to deal with his latest expulsion,he leaves school a few days prior to the end of term, andgoes to New York to take a vacation before returninghome to deal with his parents. Throughout his journeyhome, he describes bouts of deep depression, impulsivespending and erratic behaviour prior to his nervousbreakdown. Despite his material wealth, Holden does notappreciate what he has; he feels guilty. For example, hisroommate at Elkton Hills, Dick Slagee had veryinexpensive suitcases. He used to keep them under thebed, instead of on the rack, so that nobody would see themstanding next to mine. It depressed holy hell out of me, andI kept wanting to throw mine out or something, or eventrade with him (108). Holden is a prime example that allpe ople are human beings; one is not any better than anotherbased on which position in society they hold. He is notpretentious because of his wealth, but actually, if acomparison of the two is going to be made, Holden is of ahigher class than Eliza but he leads a more melancholy lifethan she. Therefore, wealth does not create happiness. These two authors, J .D. Salinger and George BernardShaw have created two stories that are effective in manydifferent ways. They are not only great literary pieces ofwork written with great intelligence but they are also gearedtoward the average reader. This method of creating a storythat virtually anyone can read and find interest in is a greatway to attract readers. When readers are attracted, theauthors messages get across much more clearly and to alarger number of people. When Catcher in the Rye andPygmalion were written, the authors had the same themesin mind. These themes provoke thought and when thoughtis provoked, many good things can happen. For example,people can realize what they are doing wrong and changetheir ways. As these stories show, being middle or upperclass does not guarantee happiness, being well manneredand treating people equally is important, and people shouldnot always be judged based on the way they speak. Ifpeople read these stories and realize that they ar e not justgreat literary works but also important messages, muchmore can be learned than the mechanics of writing. Ifpeople begin to take these themes and apply them toeveryday life, these stories could be considered more thanjust literatureCategory: Book Reports

The Free Online Dictionary Wikipedia

Wikipedia, the free online dictionary, provides a database that contains a lot of information on diverse topics. It begins with definition of the topic being researched followed by brief background information about the topic while at the same time giving external links on technical terms mentioned in the text.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Free Online Dictionary Wikipedia specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It is structured specially to provide sufficient information concerning the topic being researched with further information sources mentioned at the end of the page. With Wikipedia, it is easy for readers with extra information on a topic to add or edit the existing information thus making Wikipedia a valuable information resource. On Distance Learning, Wikipedia explains the term ‘distance learning’ before reviewing the origins and development of distance learning. Additionally, it also provi des the technologies that facilitate distance learning, the factors that have promoted its development and the benefits of distance learning alongside the external links and further information sources. The structure of Wikipedia provides easy access to external links on the same topic to the reader thus helping the reader to expand his or her understanding on a given topic which allows the reader to confirm the authenticity of the information provided by referring on the other sources. In addition, Wikipedia is structured with an edit and discussion options to enable readers willing to share information to provide it to other readers. Apart from the in-text external links, references are provided at the end of the article and other related topics under the ‘see also’ option. To promote the reliability of the information provided, non-cited sources are often challenged and removed. The many aspects of design of Wikipedia make it more user-friendly with easy access to in formation from other sources. Buttons and boxes link the user to other sources or further information on the topic. In the article Distance Learning, technical have a distinctive blue color which is easily identifiable. Superscripted numbers after the technical words tally with the reference sources to allow the reader to refer to these sources. Wikipedia provides a primary source for readers researching for more information about a topic. Wikipedia primarily targets three categories of readers. First, readers seeking for basic information concerning a topic get it on Wikipedia. The article, Distance Education, provides background information and history of distance education to enable the reader acquire basic understanding of the topic.Advertising Looking for essay on education? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The article further provides literature on the factors that have contributed to the development of distance education and its benefits. The other category of readers includes those who are knowledgeable in a particular topic and wish to share that information. The edit and discussion buttons allow sharing of information among readers. The final category of readers includes those who intend to get more information on the topic. The external links and references provided help the readers to achieve this. In the article, Distance education, I would like to follow up on sources that provide information on the various aspects of distance education particularly the site with the article on virtual learning environment. Other areas that I am interested to get more information through the external links include the electronic learning, educational technology and continuing education. I would like to understand the difference between these areas and distance education. In conclusion, Wikipedia presents an invaluable information resource to readers and researchers. It also promotes information sharing throu gh the edit and discussion options. Its design allows easy access to other relevant information sites for readers to gain better understanding on a given concept. The external sites allow the reader to confirm the authenticity of the information provided. Reference Wikipedia. (2011). Distance Learning. Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distance_education This essay on The Free Online Dictionary Wikipedia was written and submitted by user Black Knight to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Free Essays on Western Imperialism

Western Imperialism Western Imperialism had a tremendous impact on the continent of Africa. This nineteenth century imperialism often referred to as the â€Å"scramble for Africa† was the second phase of exploitation in Africa, enacted by Europeans. In the late nineteenth century European powers had carved and colonized almost every country in Africa besides Ethiopia and Liberia. Imperialism subjugated African resources to every extent. The main impact that imperialism had on the continent of Africa was felt by the native people. Europeans took advantage of the African’s labor and created an industry of atrocious working conditions, soaring taxes and violated humanitarian rights. Thereafter there was the intrusion of English law and language in Africa, upsetting African societies. The natives not only had to struggle to preserve their beliefs and languages, their land was also in jeopardy. European settlers were gradually seizing the land of the natives. These land conflicts often led to the violent rebellions of native tribes with European settlers; however these wars were often unsuccessful. The recruitment of soldiers for European wars was targeted toward natives; this was an enormous impact on Africa. European recruitment often came in the form of slave raiding; this system snatched men away from their families all over the continent Africa. Blacks served as soldiers of wars and large numbers of the m died in wars that existed between Europeans such as the Dutch and the British, although the conflicts existed between whites. The main resources that the Europeans sought after were gold, ivory, diamonds, rubber and palm oil. Palm oil was used for European textiles, guns and manufactured goods. Gold and ivory and other metals were traded and brought great prosperity to West African nations. Native Africans were often disregarded, especially when conferences were held that decided land and resources which, natives were n... Free Essays on Western Imperialism Free Essays on Western Imperialism Western Imperialism Western Imperialism had a tremendous impact on the continent of Africa. This nineteenth century imperialism often referred to as the â€Å"scramble for Africa† was the second phase of exploitation in Africa, enacted by Europeans. In the late nineteenth century European powers had carved and colonized almost every country in Africa besides Ethiopia and Liberia. Imperialism subjugated African resources to every extent. The main impact that imperialism had on the continent of Africa was felt by the native people. Europeans took advantage of the African’s labor and created an industry of atrocious working conditions, soaring taxes and violated humanitarian rights. Thereafter there was the intrusion of English law and language in Africa, upsetting African societies. The natives not only had to struggle to preserve their beliefs and languages, their land was also in jeopardy. European settlers were gradually seizing the land of the natives. These land conflicts often led to the violent rebellions of native tribes with European settlers; however these wars were often unsuccessful. The recruitment of soldiers for European wars was targeted toward natives; this was an enormous impact on Africa. European recruitment often came in the form of slave raiding; this system snatched men away from their families all over the continent Africa. Blacks served as soldiers of wars and large numbers of the m died in wars that existed between Europeans such as the Dutch and the British, although the conflicts existed between whites. The main resources that the Europeans sought after were gold, ivory, diamonds, rubber and palm oil. Palm oil was used for European textiles, guns and manufactured goods. Gold and ivory and other metals were traded and brought great prosperity to West African nations. Native Africans were often disregarded, especially when conferences were held that decided land and resources which, natives were n...

Case Analysis Of ZipCar

Case Analysis Of ZipCar Zipcar was established in 1999 and it is a leading company in the car sharing industry in North America with a strong presence in the U.S., Canada and Europe (Goldman S., May 2008). The company has 200000 members in 50 markets and concentrates on businesses, residential areas and universities (Goldman S., May 2008). Their vision is â€Å"†Providing reliable and convenient access to on-demand transportation, complementing other means of mobility.†Ã¢â‚¬  (Goldman S., May 2008) The company car fleet consists of 5000 cars that include hybrid vehicles, SUVs and sedans (Goldman S., May 2008). Their business is concentrated on a small market where people need to rent a car on an hourly basis instead of daily basis. The customers can reserve a car online and use an RFID card called the zipcard to enter the reserved car by swiping the card on the reader near the driver’s windshield (Pearlson, K., Saunders, C. (2009)). Other than having a unique service Zipcar employs pow erful technology to support its business model (Pearlson, K., Saunders, C. (2009)). They have a patented wireless technology that is used to monitor car security, feul level, hourly usage and other features (Pearlson, K., Saunders, C. (2009)) . Zipcar has developed a unique business model and supported it with appropriate technology which makes it a unique business. Regarding the bargaining power of buyers, Zipcar service is considered unique and the market they are targeting is considered niche. Since it is hard to find a service like the one provided by Zipcar and the market is small the buyers bargaining power is low. The other substitute available is renting cars by day which is not convenient for some of the customers. Public transportation and car ownership is another alternative but it may be costly due to the rising fuel prices. In the other traditional car rental companies the customers have to wait for long to get their car. By using Zipcar they can find a nearby car witho ut waiting which is more convenient. In addition, Zipcar has an established brand name and a strong identity which makes the customers more attached to it. With a unique service and an established brand name Zipcar customers cannot be high on price sensitivity and their bargaining power is reduced. Concerning the bargaining power of suppliers, most of the suppliers for Zipcar are not concentrated. Insurers, gas providers and car agencies can be considered among the suppliers of Zipcar. All of these work in competitive markets. There are several insurers, car agencies and gas providers and Zipcar can chose among them which makes the bargaining power of suppliers low. However, Zipcar needs parking spaces and auto services which can be beneficial for the supplier. Parking spaces can be owned by a government authority or a business establishment. Zipcar may need to build and maintain relationships with these entities to get the parking spaces especially if the government or the establis hment owns a huge parking area. This way the supplier might have the upper hand since Zipcar needs those spaces near the customers. Also, the cars that Zipcar uses need services which makes the company limited to a very few suppliers to provide this service. Since cars are the basis for the business, Zipcar needs to choose one reliable supplier for the car service. Therefore, parking area owners and car service providers can be considered powerful suppliers.

Juvenile Justice Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Juvenile Justice - Essay Example Provision of intensive services directly occupying a large part of the juvenile’s time further reduces the ability of the individual juvenile to re-offend. Matching offender’s personality and learning styles with the program that will most effectively address their delinquent behaviors. Including relapse prevention is essential to the reduction of offense by juvenile offenders. This includes practicing alternative responses and the use of risk reward styled approaches, additionally by teaching the family unit how to avoid certain behaviors and rewarding positive behavior the further reduction of offense is realized. Integration of community based services allows the individual juvenile offenders to both positively affect their local community as well as instilling a sense of need within the juveniles. Lastly, reinforcing integrity of the services provided helps to ensure that each program in use is effective and is approaching the situation properly. Evaluation of each program for functionality is essential for the continued effectiveness of each program. I firmly believe that these are attainable principles and that the use of each approach is important.